Umbhobho wentsimbi engatyiwayosisixhobo sokwakha esibalulekileyo, kodwa sikwayimveliso ephambili kumashishini amaninzi.
Kutshanje, ngenxa yokubuyela koqoqosho lwehlabathi kunye nokukhula kwemfuno yemarike, imakethi yemibhobho yentsimbi engagqwali ibonakalise ukunyuka okuzinzileyo. Ngokutsho kwabantu abangaphakathi kushishino, ubungakanani bemakethi yemibhobho yentsimbi engagqwali yehlabathi bukhule ngokukhawuleza kwiminyaka yakutshanje, phakathi kwayo eyona nto iphambili kuphuhliso olukhawulezileyo lweshishini lemibhobho yehlabathi. Ngokwezibalo, ubungakanani bemakethi yemibhobho yentsimbi engagqwali yehlabathi buza kufikelela kwi-50 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi zaseMelika ngo-2021, kwaye izinga lokukhula konyaka elidibeneyo kulindeleke ukuba lifikelele kwi-5%.
Kuyafaneleka ukukhankanya ukuba ngophuhliso olukhawulezileyo loqoqosho lwaseTshayina, imakethi yaseTshayina nayo ibe yeyona nto ibalulekileyo eqhuba imakethi yemibhobho yentsimbi engagqwaliyo. Okwangoku, i-umbhobho wentsimbi engatyiwayoimveliso iye yaphuhliswa yaba yenye yezona ndawo ziphambili zokuvelisa ehlabathini, ukunikezelwa kwempahla kwimarike yemibhobho yentsimbi engagqwaliyo nako kuphambili kwihlabathi liphela.
Ukusetyenziswa kweumbhobho wentsimbi engatyiwayoibanzi kakhulu, igubungela izinto ezifana nokwakha, ifenitshala, ishishini leekhemikhali, inqwelomoya, iimoto kunye nezinye iindawo. Phakathi kwazo, ishishini lokwakha lithatha ngaphezulu kwama-60% kwimarike yemibhobho yentsimbi engagqwaliyo, imfuno yemarike inkulu kakhulu.
Kwiumbhobho wentsimbi engatyiwayoImarike iyaqhubeka nokukhula ngaxeshanye, amashishini emibhobho yentsimbi engagqwaliyo ayaqhubeka nokuphucula umgangatho wemveliso kunye neenkonzo zobugcisa, ukuqaliswa kweemveliso ezintsha zemibhobho yentsimbi engagqwaliyo ephezulu, ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno ezikhulayo zomsebenzisi zemibhobho yentsimbi engagqwaliyo ekumgangatho ophezulu nesebenza kakuhle.
Ngokubanzi, amathuba ophuhliso lwemarike yemibhobho yentsimbi engagqwaliyo akhulu kakhulu. Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lweshishini lemibhobho yehlabathi, kunye nophuculo oluqhubekayo lomgangatho wemibhobho yentsimbi engagqwaliyo kunye nenqanaba lobugcisa, imakethi yemibhobho yentsimbi engagqwali yexesha elizayo iya kuqhubeka nokugcina imeko yokukhula entle.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Epreli-28-2023