I-aluminiyam yeyona nto ininzi yesinyithi, efumaneka kuqweqwe lomhlaba, kwaye iyintsimbi engeyiyo intsimbi.Ngenye yezona zinto zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwimizi-mveliso yeemoto kunye ne-aeronautical ngenxa yobunzima bayo, ukusebenza kwayo kakuhle ekuvumeleni ukuchasana ngoomatshini kwii-alloys ezahlukeneyo kunye ne-thermal conductivity ephezulu, phakathi kwezinye iimpawu.
Izinzile emoyeni kwaye imelana nokuhlwa, i-aluminiyam, ngonyango oluchanekileyo, iyimathiriyeli egqwesileyo yolwakhiwo okanye iinjongo zokuhombisa kwaye inokusetyenziswa kumanzi olwandle kunye nakwizisombululo ezininzi ezinamanzi kunye nezinye ii-arhente zemichiza.
I-aluminiyam ecocekileyo
I-aluminiyam ecocekileyo ayinakho phantse isicelo kuba yinto ethambileyo enamandla aphantsi koomatshini.Yiyo loo nto kufuneka inyangwe kwaye idityaniswe nezinye izinto ukuze yandise ukuxhathisa kwayo kwaye ifumane ezinye iimpawu.
Izicelo zamashishini
Kwishishini lemichiza, i-aluminium kunye ne-alloys yayo isetyenziselwa ukwenza iibhubhu, izitya kunye nezixhobo.Kwezothutho, ziluncedo kulwakhiwo lweenqwelomoya, iilori, iimoto zikaloliwe kunye neemoto.
Ngenxa ye-thermal conductivity ephezulu, i-aluminium isetyenziselwa izixhobo zasekhitshini kunye neepiston zeenjini zokutsha zangaphakathi.Sele siqhelene nayo, ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwayo kwifoyile ye-aluminium.
Yimpahla efanelekileyo ekulula ukuyibumba kwaye ngoko ingasetyenziselwa ukupakishwa okuguquguqukayo, iibhotile kunye neetoti.
Ukulungiselela ukurisayikilishwa
Ukusebenzisa i-aluminiyam ehlaziyiweyo ukuvelisa i-alloys entsha ye-aluminiyam kunokunciphisa amandla afunekayo ukuvelisa izinto nge-90% xa kuthelekiswa namandla afunekayo ukuyikhupha kwindalo.
Uphando luyaqhubeka ngoku ukufumana iindlela ezintsha zokuzama nokuphinda kusetyenziswe ialuminiyam eninzi esetyenziswa kushishino.
Ubunzima
Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, i-aluminium yintsimbi elula kakhulu (2.7 g / cm3), isahlulo sesithathu sobunzima obuthile bentsimbi.Kungenxa yoko le nto izithuthi ezisebenzisa le zixhobo zinokunciphisa ubunzima bazo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla.
Ukumelana nokubola
Ngokwemvelo, i-aluminiyam ivelisa umaleko we-oxide okhuselayo okwaziyo ukumelana nokuhlwa.Ngesi sizathu isetyenziswa kwishishini lokutya ukuze kugcinwe kwaye kukhuselwe.
Umbane kunye ne-thermal conductivity
Ngenxa yobunzima bayo, i-aluminiyam ingumbhexeshi ogqwesileyo wobushushu kunye nombane, nangaphezulu kunobhedu.Kungenxa yoko le nto isetyenziswa kwiintambo eziphambili zokuhambisa umbane.
Ukuzibonakalisa
Yimpahla egqwesileyo yokubonakalisa ukukhanya nobushushu kwaye isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwizixhobo zokukhanyisa okanye iingubo zokuhlangula.
I-Ductility
I-Aluminiyam yi-ductile kwaye inendawo ephantsi kakhulu yokunyibilika kunye noxinzelelo.Iguquguquka kakhulu, evumela ukuba isetyenziswe ekwenzeni iingcingo kunye neentambo, kwaye isanda kusetyenziswa kakhulu kwiintambo zamandla ombane ophezulu.
Kwi-Sino steel sixhaswa yimizi-mveliso ehamba phambili kwihlabathi, ngoko siyazingca ngokukwazi ukubonelela nge-aluminiyam ekumgangatho ophezulu ukuze ihambelane neemfuno zakho.Ukuba ufuna i-alloy ethile kwishishini lakho, iingcali zethu ziya kukulandela ngencoko yethu ephilayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-10-2023