Imakethi yentsimbi yelizwe lam ibisebenza kakuhle kwaye iphucuka kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, kunye nokwanda okukhulu kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe
Kutshanje, intatheli ifunde kwi-China Iron and Steel Association ukuba ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuMeyi 2025, ixhaswa yimigaqo-nkqubo emihle, ukuhla kwamaxabiso ezinto eziluhlaza kunye nokunyuka kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, ukusebenza ngokubanzi kweshishini lesinyithi kuye kwahlala kuzinzile kwaye kuphucuka.
Idatha ibonisa ukuba ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuMeyi ka-2025, amashishini abalulekileyo esinyithi avelise iitoni ezingama-355 ezigidi zesinyithi esikrwada, ukwehla konyaka nge-0.1%; avelise iitoni ezingama-314 ezigidi zesinyithi sehagu, ukunyuka konyaka nge-0.3%; kwaye avelise iitoni ezingama-352 ezigidi zesinyithi, ukunyuka konyaka nge-2.1%. Kwangaxeshanye, ukuthunyelwa kwesinyithi ngaphandle kuye kwanda kakhulu, kunye nokuthunyelwa kwesinyithi esikrwada ngaphandle okungaphezulu kwe-50 yezigidi zeetoni ukusuka ngoJanuwari ukuya kuMeyi, ukunyuka kwe-8.79 yezigidi zeetoni kwixesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo.
Ukususela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, njengoko iteknoloji ye-AI iqhubeka nokunika amandla amacandelo ahlukeneyo, ishishini lentsimbi nalo liye latshintsha kwaye laphucula ngeteknoloji yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, liba "krelekrele" ngakumbi "noluhlaza". Kwiworkshop ekrelekrele ye-Xingcheng Special Steel, "ifektri yokuqala ye-lighthouse" kwishishini lentsimbi ekhethekileyo yehlabathi, ii-overhead crane shuttles ngendlela ecwangcisiweyo, kwaye inkqubo yokuhlola ebonakalayo ye-AI ifana "neliso lomlilo", elinokuchonga imifantu eyi-0.02 mm kumphezulu wentsimbi ngaphakathi kwemizuzwana eyi-0.1. UWang Yongjian, usekela-mphathi jikelele weJiangyin Xingcheng Special Steel Co., Ltd., wazise ukuba imodeli yokuqikelela ubushushu besithando somlilo eyenziwe ngokuzimeleyo yinkampani inokubonelela ngengqiqo yexesha langempela malunga nobushushu, uxinzelelo, ukwakheka, umthamo womoya kunye nolunye ulwazi. Ngeteknoloji yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, iphumelele "ukucaca kwebhokisi emnyama yesithando somlilo esiqhumayo"; iqonga le-"5G+Industrial Internet" lilawula amawaka eeparameter zenkqubo ngexesha langempela, njengokufaka "inkqubo yeemvakalelo" yokucinga kwiifektri zentsimbi zemveli.
Okwangoku, iinkampani ezi-6 zizonke kushishino lwentsimbi lwehlabathi zibekwe kwinqanaba elithi "Lighthouse Factoryies", apho iinkampani zaseTshayina zihlala kwizihlalo ezi-3. EShanghai, iqonga elikhulu lokurhweba ngentsimbi elinamaqela amathathu kweli lizwe, emva kokusebenzisa iteknoloji ye-AI, inkampani inokucubungula imiyalezo yentengiselwano engaphezulu kwezigidi ezili-10 yonke imihla, ngokuchanekileyo kohlalutyo olungaphezulu kwe-95%, kwaye igqibezele amakhulu ezigidi zokuhambelana kwentengiselwano ngobuchule, ihlaziya ngokuzenzekelayo ulwazi lwempahla oluzizigidi ezingama-20. Ukongeza, iteknoloji ye-AI inokujonga ngaxeshanye iziqinisekiso zezithuthi ezingama-20,000 kwaye ijonge iindlela zothutho ezingaphezu kwama-400,000. UGong Yingxin, usekela-mongameli omkhulu weZhaogang Group, uthe ngeteknoloji yedatha enkulu yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, ixesha lokulinda lomqhubi lincitshisiwe ukusuka kwiiyure ezingama-24 ukuya kwiiyure ezili-15, ixesha lokulinda lincitshisiwe nge-12%, kwaye ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kuncitshisiwe nge-8%.
Iingcali zithi kwimveliso yobukrelekrele ekhuthazwa lishishini lesinyithi, ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa bukhawulezise uphuhliso oludibeneyo lokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye notshintsho oluluhlaza. Okwangoku, iinkampani zesinyithi ezingama-29 eTshayina zikhethwe njengeefektri zesizwe zokubonisa imveliso yobukrelekrele, kwaye ezili-18 zibekwe njengeefektri zemveliso zobukrelekrele ezibalaseleyo.
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-25-2025