NgokweSicwangciso soLungiso lweeRhafu sika-2025, uhlengahlengiso lweerhafu zaseTshayina luza kuba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo ukususela nge-1 kaJanuwari 2025:
Ireyithi yeRhafu ethandwa kakhulu lilizwe
• Ukunyusa izinga lerhafu elithandwa kakhulu lilizwe kwiisiraphu ezithengwe kwamanye amazwe kunye nee-premixes ezineswekile ngaphakathi kwezibophelelo zaseTshayina kwiWorld Trade Organisation.
• Sebenzisa irhafu yelizwe elithandwa kakhulu kwiimpahla ezingeniswayo ezivela kwi-Union of Comoros.
Ireyithi yeRhafu yexeshana
• Sebenzisa amaxabiso erhafu yokungenisa impahla okwethutyana kwiimpahla ezingama-935 (ngaphandle kweempahla zexabiso lerhafu), njengokunciphisa amaxabiso okungenisa impahla kwiipolymers ze-cycloolefin, ii-copolymers ze-ethylene-vinyl alcohol, njl. ukuxhasa uphuhliso lwezesayensi nobuchwepheshe; ukunciphisa amaxabiso okungenisa impahla kwi-sodium zirconium cyclosilicate, ii-viral vectors zonyango lwe-CAR-T tumor, njl. ukukhusela nokuphucula indlela yokuphila yabantu; ukunciphisa amaxabiso okungenisa impahla kwi-ethane kunye nezinye izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo ze-copper kunye ne-aluminium ukukhuthaza uphuhliso oluluhlaza nolunekhabhoni ephantsi.
• Ukuqhubeka nokubeka irhafu yokuthumela ngaphandle kwiimpahla ezili-107 ezifana ne-ferrochrome, kunye nokusebenzisa irhafu yokuthumela ngaphandle yexeshana kwiimpahla ezingama-68 zazo.
Ixabiso leMirhumo
Qhubeka nokusebenzisa ulawulo lwerhafu yesabelo kwiindidi ezisi-8 zeempahla ezingeniswayo ezifana nengqolowa, kwaye ixabiso lerhafu alitshintshi. Phakathi kwazo, izinga lerhafu yesabelo se-urea, isichumisi esidityanisiweyo kunye ne-ammonium hydrogen phosphate liza kuqhubeka lizinga lerhafu yesabelo se-1%, kwaye inani elithile lomqhaphu ongeniswe ngaphandle kwesabelo liza kuqhubeka liphantsi kwexabiso lerhafu yesabelo ngendlela yerhafu yesikali esityibilikayo.
Izinga lerhafu yesivumelwano
Ngokwezivumelwano zorhwebo olukhululekileyo kunye namalungiselelo orhwebo olukhethekileyo asayinwe kwaye asebenza phakathi kweTshayina namazwe okanye imimandla efanelekileyo, izinga lerhafu yesivumelwano liza kusetyenziswa kwezinye iimpahla ezingenisiweyo ezivela kumazwe angama-34 okanye imimandla phantsi kwezivumelwano ezingama-24. Phakathi kwazo, iSivumelwano soRhwebo olukhululekileyo phakathi kweTshayina neMaldives siza kuqala ukusebenza kwaye siqalise ukunciphisa irhafu ukususela nge-1 kaJanuwari 2025.
Izinga lerhafu ekhethekileyo
Qhubeka nokunika i-100% yerhafu yezinto zamazwe angama-43 angaphuhliyo asele ezinzile, kwaye usebenzise amaxabiso erhafu akhethekileyo. Kwangaxeshanye, qhubeka nokusebenzisa amaxabiso erhafu akhethekileyo kwezinye iimpahla ezingenisiweyo ezivela eBangladesh, eLaos, eCambodia naseMyanmar ngokuhambelana neSivumelwano soRhwebo saseAsia-Pacific kunye nokutshintshiselana ngeeleta phakathi kweTshayina kunye noorhulumente abangamalungu e-ASEAN abafanelekileyo.
Ukongeza, ukususela ngentsimbi ye-12:01 ngoMeyi 14, 2025, iirhafu ezongezelelweyo kwiimpahla ezingeniswayo ezivela eMelika ziya kulungiswa ukusuka kwi-34% ukuya kwi-10%, kwaye izinga lerhafu eyongezelelweyo ye-24% eMelika liya kumiswa iintsuku ezingama-90.
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-27-2025